Understanding Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT): Myths vs. Facts

Learn how Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) helps combat addiction, debunk common myths, and find certified MAT programs near you.

Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) is one of the most effective tools for treating opioid and alcohol addiction, yet it remains widely misunderstood. Combining FDA-approved medications with counseling and behavioral therapies, MAT has been shown to reduce relapse rates by 50% and improve survival rates by 40% (SAMHSA). This guide dispels myths, explains how MAT works, and helps you find certified programs tailored to your needs.

What Is Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)?

MAT uses medications like methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone to normalize brain chemistry, reduce cravings, and block the euphoric effects of substances. It’s not a “quick fix”—it’s part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes therapy and support.

Key Medications:

Methadone: Reduces withdrawal symptoms and cravings for opioids.
Buprenorphine (Suboxone): A partial opioid agonist that stabilizes brain function.
Naltrexone (Vivitrol): Blocks opioid receptors, preventing relapse.

Who It Helps:

Individuals with opioid or alcohol use disorders.
Those who’ve relapsed after traditional rehab.

Debunking Common Myths About MAT

Myth 1: “MAT just replaces one addiction with another.”

Fact: MAT medications are carefully regulated and administered under medical supervision. They stabilize brain function without producing a “high.”

Myth 2: “You’ll be on medication forever.”

Fact: Treatment duration varies. Some taper off after months, while others benefit from long-term use.

Myth 3: “MAT doesn’t address the root cause of addiction.”

Fact: MAT is always paired with counseling and behavioral therapies to address underlying issues.

Myth 4: “Only people with severe addiction need MAT.”

Fact: MAT can benefit anyone struggling with opioid or alcohol dependence, regardless of severity.

How MAT Works in Practice

Step 1: Assessment
A healthcare provider evaluates your medical history, substance use, and mental health to determine if MAT is appropriate.

Step 2: Medication Initiation

Methadone: Administered daily at a certified clinic.
Buprenorphine: Prescribed by a certified doctor and taken at home.
Naltrexone: Injected monthly or taken as a daily pill.

Step 3: Therapy and Support

Individual counseling to address trauma, triggers, and coping strategies.
Group therapy for peer support and accountability.

Step 4: Monitoring and Adjustment
Regular check-ins ensure the medication is effective and adjusted as needed.

The Benefits of MAT

Reduced Cravings: Medications like buprenorphine curb the urge to use opioids or alcohol.
Improved Survival Rates: MAT lowers the risk of overdose by 50%.
Better Quality of Life: Patients report improved relationships, employment, and mental health.

Stat: MAT patients are 75% more likely to stay in treatment compared to those who don’t use medication (NIDA).

How to Find a Certified MAT Program

Search Accredited Providers: Use a MAT Finder to locate clinics near you.
Ask Questions:
- “Are you certified to prescribe buprenorphine?”
- “Do you offer counseling alongside medication?”
Verify Insurance Coverage: Most plans cover MAT under the Affordable Care Act. Check your benefits here.

Financial Assistance for MAT

Medicaid: Covers methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone in all states.
Grants: SAMHSA offers funding for low-income patients.
Sliding-Scale Clinics: Search here for affordable options.

State-by-State MAT Resources

California: Over 500 certified MAT providers listed with the CA Dept of Health.
Florida: State-funded MAT programs in Miami, Orlando, and Tampa.
New York: 24/7 MAT hotline: 1-888-999-1941.

“MAT Saved My Life”

“After years of relapsing, I started Suboxone treatment. For the first time, I felt normal—no cravings, no withdrawal. I’m now 2 years sober and rebuilding my life.” – Sarah, Chicago, IL

Find Certified MAT Programs Near You

Important Considerations Before Starting MAT

Commitment: MAT requires regular clinic visits and therapy sessions.
Side Effects: Discuss potential risks (e.g., nausea, headaches) with your provider.
Long-Term Plan: Work with your doctor to determine if and when to taper off medication.

FAQs About MAT

Is MAT safe during pregnancy?
Consult a medical professional.

Can I switch medications?
Consult a medical professional. Your provider can adjust your treatment plan based on your progress.

What if I relapse while on MAT?
Relapse doesn’t mean failure. Contact your provider immediately to adjust your plan.

Disclaimer

The Sober Standard does not provide medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting MAT. For emergencies, contact SAMHSA’s helpline: 1-800-662-HELP (4357).

SOBER STANDARD